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PETALING JAYA – A local non-governmental organisation (NGO) is calling on the Malaysian government to implement robust regulations against school bullying, drawing inspiration from the nation’s Penal Code. The NGO argues that the current measures are insufficient to address the growing problem, and a clearer, more structured legal framework is urgently needed to protect students.

The core of the NGO's proposal lies in defining various forms of bullying – from physical and verbal abuse to cyberbullying and social exclusion – with corresponding punishments clearly outlined. Currently, schools often handle bullying cases internally, leading to inconsistent outcomes and a lack of accountability. The NGO believes that mirroring the Penal Code’s approach, which clearly defines offences and prescribes penalties, will provide a stronger deterrent and ensure fairer treatment for both victims and perpetrators.

“We’ve seen too many instances where bullying is dismissed as ‘child’s play’ or handled with little consequence,” stated a spokesperson for the NGO. “This sends the wrong message to both the victim, who may feel their suffering is not taken seriously, and the bully, who may not understand the severity of their actions. Having clear legal guidelines, similar to those in the Penal Code, will establish a baseline for what constitutes bullying and what the consequences will be.”

Beyond Definitions: A Holistic Approach

The NGO’s call extends beyond simply defining bullying. They advocate for a comprehensive approach that includes:

• Mandatory Reporting: Requiring all school staff to report suspected cases of bullying.
• Support for Victims: Providing counselling and support services for students who have been bullied.
• Rehabilitation for Bullies: Offering programmes aimed at addressing the root causes of bullying behaviour and helping bullies understand the impact of their actions.
• Parental Involvement: Engaging parents in the prevention and intervention process.

Cyberbullying: A Growing Concern

The NGO specifically highlighted the increasing prevalence of cyberbullying as a significant challenge. “Cyberbullying can be particularly damaging, as it can follow a student home and impact their mental health and well-being,” the spokesperson added. “Legislation must address the unique aspects of online harassment and hold perpetrators accountable for their actions, even when they occur outside of school hours.”

Impact on Students' Well-being & Education

Bullying has a profound impact on students’ well-being and academic performance. Victims often experience anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem, leading to decreased concentration and poor school attendance. The NGO argues that creating a safe and supportive school environment is essential for all students to thrive.

The NGO is urging the Ministry of Education to seriously consider their proposal and to engage in consultation with stakeholders, including students, parents, teachers, and legal experts, to develop effective and enforceable anti-bullying regulations. They believe that by taking decisive action, Malaysia can create schools where all students feel safe, respected, and empowered to learn.

Call to Action

The NGO encourages parents and concerned citizens to voice their support for stricter school bullying laws and to contact their local representatives to advocate for change. Creating a safer learning environment for our children is a collective responsibility.